麻豆影视

麻豆影视

Kansas Special Ed Task Force to Finally Convene for Study of Funding Shortfall

GOP legislators question merit of a task force mandated by statute.

Rep. Kristey Williams, R-Augusta, belatedly called the first meeting of a state task force required by law to consider solutions to the state’s underfunding of special education programs in K-12 public schools. (Sherman Smith/Kansas Reflector)

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TOPEKA 鈥 Rep. Kristey Williams and Sen. Renee Erickson agreed there was little value in convening a task force to study the state鈥檚 shortfall in funding public school special education programs because the financial issues were too complex and the only remedy suggested by education advocacy groups was too simplistic.

The lawmakers said it would be folly to hold hearings of the Special Education and Related Services Task Force with legislators, teachers, parents and other stakeholders to gather testimony and shape recommendations on a fix for the 2024 Legislature.

The goal of the task force, required by a bill approved by the 2023 Legislature, was to figure out how best to comply with an older statute mandating that state funding cover 92% of the extra cost of providing services to K-12 special education students statewide. Currently, state aid was sufficient to address 69% of school districts鈥 excess special education costs. The balance must be made up by local school districts.

鈥淭here is no way a funding task force could begin to crack that code,鈥 said Williams, an Augusta Republican.

Erickson, a Wichita Republican, said the Kansas State Board of Education and an assortment of public education organizations had offered one remedy to the 92% dilemma 鈥 appropriation of nearly $200 million annually to close the gap.

鈥淲e do not need a special education task force meeting to consider their position,鈥 she said. 鈥淲e have their input, which is just more money. We don鈥檛 need a task force to convene to discuss that part.鈥

On Friday afternoon, however, Williams and Erickson were expected to sit down with others on the task force for their first and, perhaps, only meeting. The gathering might not have occurred had a six-person majority of task force members not invoked parliamentary procedure in November to force Williams鈥 hand. She relented and set the meeting for three days prior to start of the 2024 session.

Sen. Renee Erickson, a Wichita Republican, said a task force on special education didn鈥檛 need to meet because public school advocates were only interested in expanding state appropriations to districts rather than explore reform of the state financing formula. (Sherman Smith/Kansas Reflector)

Task force rebellion

Interim legislative meetings typically take place in summer and fall to give committee members time to write reports pulling together expert testimony and outlining reform proposals for review by lawmakers during the next legislative session.

Williams, who was placed in charge of the task force pending the members鈥 election of a chair, said a mere two hours would be dedicated to oral testimony of subject-matter experts and for task force deliberations. She said written testimony would be accepted by the task force comprised of five members of the House or Senate 鈥 four Republicans, one Democrat 鈥 and six people not in the Legislature.

The list of 13 given a chance to speak for five minutes each to the task force included people with the Kansas Association of School Boards, Kansas National Education Association, Kansas PTA, Game On for Kansas Schools as well as the Kansas State Department of Education and the Kansas Policy Institute. School administrators and a teacher will be given a turn at the microphone, but its not clear the task force could comprehensively take input, consider options and prepare recommendations for legislators in 120 minutes.

The first order of business must be to select a chairperson of the task force. Legislators, lobbyists and educators said that step became a flash point several months ago when it appeared Williams lacked votes among task force peers to retain the position of task force chair. In response, special education advocates said, Williams stonewalled and publicly expressed skepticism the task force was worthwhile.

In an interview in October, Louisburg GOP Sen. Molly Baumgardner, who chairs the Senate Education Committee, dismissed that theory. She said the delay wasn鈥檛 inspired by Williams鈥 unwillingness to give up narrative control of the task force.

鈥淎nytime you鈥檙e trying to schedule when we鈥檙e not in session, it is a real juggling match to get folks together,鈥 said Baumgardner, who is on the special education task force. 鈥淵ou鈥檙e trying to satisfy a variety of different schedules so that the largest number of folks can be there and participate and we鈥檝e had some problems with interim meetings, just scheduling times.鈥

A majority of the task force made multiple requests of Williams to move ahead with the task force鈥檚 work before deploying a procedural maneuver to compel the meeting. Williams set the meeting for 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. Friday in Room 112-North of the Capitol.

鈥楴ot 鈥 going away鈥

Kansas spends more than $500 million annually in federal, state and local funding on special education services in public schools, but hasn鈥檛 complied with the 92% requirement since 2011. However, the statute didn鈥檛 include enforcement mechanisms to compel the Legislature to meet the obligation.

The idea of convening a task force was viewed as an alternative to the 2023 Legislature dealing with a situation in which districts had to pull money from the general education budget to fill the special education gap. Instead of allocating $182 million to meet the statewide shortfall in the 2023-2024 school year, the Legislature agreed to increase appropriations for special education by $7.6 million for the year.

Gov. Laura Kelly, a Democrat, endorsed a plan to add $72 million in 2024 to initiate a five-year plan to surge special education aid to 92%. The state Board of Education preferred a four-year strategy that would infuse $82 million annually to reach that threshold.

Williams and other legislators rejected the phased concepts and endorsed appointment of a task force on special education. She also urged the Legislature to complete a rewrite of the state鈥檚 special education funding blueprint by 2027.

Rep. Adam Thomas, an Olathe Republican on the task force, said he was convinced the Legislature had to rework the state鈥檚 special education formula to correct inconsistencies in distribution of money to districts.

鈥淭he formula itself is confusing. There鈥檚 some flaws in statute,鈥 he said. 鈥淥bviously, we know after all these conversations about special ed, it鈥檚 not something that鈥檚 going to go away.鈥

is part of States Newsroom, a network of news bureaus supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Kansas Reflector maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Sherman Smith for questions: info@kansasreflector.com. Follow Kansas Reflector on and .

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